About Peter
Marksman

by Cornelia M. Jensen
August 4, 1964
Peter Marksman, whose
name now appears on the records, became a noteworthy Indian Christian leader. His father
was an Indian medicine man who gave his son lessons in the conjurer's art.
Ma-diva-given-a-yaush, Shooting at the Mark, was the pagan name of this Indian boy. This,
with his Christian name peter, gives us Peter Marksman. He was converted in the log school
house of the Soo Indian Mission at Little Rapids, two miles below the falls of St. Mary's
River under the preaching of Rev. John Clark about 1833.
Peter Marksman early
became an effective minister and at one time he preached on the Prodigal Son and the
Indians were moved to tears. "They all, men, women and children, rose up saying we
will arise up and embrace Christianity. Monday morning they all brought their images
and bad medicines to me. I took them all and did burn them and destroy them before
their eyes."
He often knew severe
exposure and hardship. In person he was scrupulously neat, tasty in dress, dignified and
graceful in manner. In his prime he was eloquent as a preacher. This shining light of
early Methodism among the Indians of the Upper Peninsula died at L'Anse on March 28, 1892,
aged about 75.
For a short time the
Methodists had a Cedar River mission. This we assume was the present Cedar River on the
shores of Green Bay, midway between Escanaba and Menominee. In the 1870's when logging
operations opened her, this was a predominant Indian settlement. Fishing was good here
both in the river and on the Bay.
In 1878 the conference
assistance for Indian Missions on the Lake Superior District included $1175 to Cedar River
Mission. Grand Island and Cedar River in 1979 reported 69 members and 22 probationers. In
1879 the conference supported an Indian Mission at Hannahville in Northern Menominee
County. The redoubtable Peter Marksman opened this work and maintained it for several
years. He suffered a deep personal sorrow when his eleven-year-old son died.
In 1835 the US
Government had been in the process of moving the Potawatomi Indians to the west. A band of
them broke away, worked northward, and between 1865-70 had settled at Harris. Their
venerable chief Sah-panaiss, who had led them in their wanderings died in 1882 at the age
of 100 years. On August 13, 1883, the Potawatomis gave Peter Marksman the power of
attorney, enabling him to represent them in their struggles with the government and the
surrounding whites.
The mission and the
settlement were named Hannahville in honor of Hannah Marksman. In the early years
about one thousand Indians lived here. In 1880 the Hannahville Indian Mission
reported 39 members, 11 probationers, 6 baptisms and 50 in the Sunday school. In 1885 it
had 35 members and Peter Marksman had received $25 on his $50 salary claim. There
continued to be a small Indian Church here under Methodist auspices until 1940 when it was
allowed to pass into other hands.
From Escanaba's
Lighthouse Library