Moccasin Game


This game was played by hiding four bullets under four moccasins. One of the bullets were marked. "Striking sticks," made of oak were used to "make guesses". Twenty counting sticks, made of ironwood, were also used. Four men (two sets of partners) usually play, but sometimes more played. One partner hid the bullets while the other partner sang and pounded a drum while one of the opponent partners guessed the location of the marked bullet.

There are numerous variants of the game. For example, the Potawatomi used just one bullet with four moccasins.

Onlookers place wagers on their choice of partners. It is said that much of the government annuities were redistributed by gambling on this game. The game had such great popularity with the early white settlers in Indiana that the government outlawed the game (and similar games) and placed strict fines on anyone caught playing it.


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